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Islam as a political weapon in Pakistan

Mubarka Ahmad December 31, 2007

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#297 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:14:15 am
Anyhow i have nothing more to say .
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#296 Posted by mohar11 on January 6, 2008 8:13:26 am
Re: # 289

true - mullah is laughing all the way to the mosque, in his pajero, his pajama full with saudi cash... Mullah is like "what the heck was I thinking opposing partition?"...

YLH, the ahmedi, is sitting scratching his head - thinking, how did this happen?... he has no clue, true his foolishness, blames the naked fakir...
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#295 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:13:13 am
Re: # 294 Zeemax , these Muslim leaders misused Islam and now they are trying to be consultants to USA against Islam.
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#294 Posted by zeemax on January 6, 2008 8:11:15 am
From what little knowledge I have of Islam, and it's history, I know the Munafiqeen and the Kuffar's skulls are going to hang from treetops.
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#293 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:10:45 am
Re: # 285 I HOPE THAT THE SAME THING HAPPENS TO THE ELITE AS IT HAPPENED IN RUSSIA AFTER 1917
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#292 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:08:38 am
Re: # 287 one word to describe them from 1858 till 2008 sir :---

IBNUL WAQT
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#291 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:07:20 am
The greatest recruiters of WW One were Punjabi Muslim feudals
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#290 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:06:28 am
Re: # 285 just see the game . the elite will be dealt with properly.lets hope that this happens.
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#289 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:05:01 am
Re: # 287 dia morphia it has been, but all this game was started by so called secular muslims for their ego and class interests.the mullah was never for partition.the mullah will have the last laugh.Inshallah or no Inshallah !
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#288 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:03:32 am
Re: # 284 major recruitment was in punjab in WW One so Gandhi may have been a recruiter but not the biggest one.i would say that all the clowns that led both muslims and hindus were actors.they all used religion.jinnah was no prophet either.
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#287 Posted by mohar11 on January 6, 2008 8:03:32 am
Re: # 279 pavo

very true... islam has been crack-cocaine of the masses and muslim elite have always delivered copious doses every when required to further their agenda... it has worked well most of the times...

except for now... islam has actually turned around and come to hunt the elite...

And true to their stupidity - they are finding excuses, blaming everyone in the world : america, yahoods, hinuds, brits, even Gandhi... :)
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#286 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 8:01:23 am
Re: # 282 Eklavaya Bhai , the Americans are going to go for a major restructuring , i think they all have some idea that they are being taken for a ride.i think they will also use india to reduce pakistan to size.

if i know the americans however they will commit many faux pas's.and these will be exploited by their opponents.this region is going to be in a real bloody mess ! Inshallah or without Inshallah !
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#285 Posted by Eklavya on January 6, 2008 8:01:08 am
Pavo, the elite you mention will be in trouble only if BOTH (Americans and Islamists) push sufficiently hard. Otherwise, the elite will again come out the winner.

As a cynic, I don't see the elite being under that kind of threat, yet.
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#284 Posted by MantoLives on January 6, 2008 7:58:40 am
Pavocavalry...

First of all the biggest recruiter for the British Army was a fellow named Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He was actually given the title Qaiser-e-Hind and was considered an outcast in the Congress till he used religion to snatch power in it.

But that is only the beginning. As Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was so fond of pointing out: the people standing against him in the name of Islam (i.e. PNA)... the Mufti Mahmoods, Maududis and even Wali Khans etc were all the same same people who had stood up against the Muslim League and the Pakistan Movement in 1947.

The use of Islam started with the Congress Party whether you admit it or not.

Achyuth Patwardhan, one of the Socialist stalwarts in the Congress, has given a remarkably candid and self critical analysis of the Congress Party vis-a-vis Khilafat: ’It is, however, useful to recognise our share of this error of misdirection. To begin with, I am convinced that looking back upon the course of development of the freedom movement, THE ’HIMALAYAN ERROR’ of Gandhiji’s leadership was the support he extended on behalf of the Congress and the Indian people to the Khilafat Movement at the end of the World War I. This has proved to be a disastrous error which has brought in its wake a series of harmful consequences. On merits, it was a thoroughly reactionary step. The Khilafat was totally unworthy of support of the Progressive Muslims. Kemel Pasha established this solid fact by abolition of the Khilafat. The abolition of the Khilafat was widely welcomed by enlightened Muslim opinion the world over and Kemel was an undoubted hero of all young Muslims straining against Imperialist domination. But apart from the fact that Khilafat was an unworthy reactionary cause, Mahatma Gandhi had to align himself with a sectarian revivalist Muslim Leadership of clerics and maulvis. He was thus unwittingly responsible for jettisoning sane, secular, modernist leadership among the Muslims of India and foisting upon the Indian Muslims a theocratic orthodoxy of the Maulvis. Maulana Mohammed Ali’s speeches read today appear strangely incoherent and out of tune with the spirit of secular political freedom. The Congress Movement which released the forces of religious liberalism and reform among the Hindus, and evoked a rational scientific outlook, placed the Muslims of India under the spell of orthodoxy and religious superstition by their support to the Khilafat leadership. Rationalist leaders like Jinnah were rebuffed by this attitude of Congress and Gandhi. This is the background of the psychological rift between Congress and the Muslim League’.


and

’Since the Khilafat agitation, things have changed and it has been one of the many injuries inflicted on India by the encouragement of the Khilafat crusade, that the inner Muslim feeling of hatred against ’unbelievers’ has sprung up, naked and unashamed, as in years gone by’.

and

A terrible and gruesome fallout of the disastrous Khilafat experiment of Mahatma Gandhi was the Moplah Rebellion in Malabar District in 1921. According to the Report of the ENQUIRY COMMITTEE OF SERVANTS OF INDIA SOCIETY, the number of Hindus murdered by Moplah Muslims was 1500, the number of Hindus forcibly converted 20,000 and the value of property looted about Rs three crore. When the national and local leaders appealed to the virulently anti-Hindu Moplah Muslims in the name of Mahatma Gandhi to follow the ways of peace and non-violence, they replied bluntly with Islamic fervour: ’GANDHI IS A KAFIR, HOW CAN HE BE OUR LEADER?’ Dr Anne Besant declared: ’The Moplah Muslim marauders murdered and plundered abundantly, killed or drove away all Hindus who would not apostatize. Somewhere about 100,000 people were driven from their homes with nothing but the clothes they had on, stripped of everything’. She also accused all the Khilafat religious preachers for all this terrible atrocities. J Campbell, chief of the Intelligence Department, Government of India, held the Khilafat leaders squarely responsible for inciting racial hatred resulting in Moplah carnage.

http://www.newstodaynet.com/2006sud/06aug/2208ss1.htm

Mahatma Gandhi’s attempt to harness the feeling for the cause of national independence backfired and led to the uprising in Kerala known as the Moplah Rebellion. It took the British several months to put it down at the cost of thousands of lives.



Moplahs were very much part of the grand Khilafat Movement that Gandhi was spearheading and Gandhi kept apologising for them

The Dravidian Moplahs had directed their revolt with class venom against some Aryan high-caste Hindus with property as well as Britishers: Brahmanical elements tried to use that to spark a crisis in Hindu-Muslim relations all over India. Gandhi tried to hold a balance: like the U.S. press and the Negro nationalists who read it he stressed that the Moplah uprising could be made part of a united drive for independence by Indians of all sects.But he was also aware of the pan-Islamic dimension: in a December 1921 call to the British to suspend their attacks against the Moplahs, he was to observe that the Moplahs saw themselves as fighting for a religion with methods they considered religious: Yogesh Chadha, Rediscovering Gandhi (London: Century 1997) p. 254.


And lets not forget the Tehreek-e-Hijrat Fatwa that Gandhi’s right hand man Azad gave to Muslims which gave Muslims two options "JEHAD" or "HIJRAT".

The Muslim Ulema, thinkers and activists called for the boycott of foreign goods and non-cooperation with the British government. Meetings were organised in order to rally the masses to support these issues. The meetings were organised under the banner of Mo’tamar al-Ansar (The Workers Conference) and various newspapers such as Al-Hilal of Maualana Abul Kalam Azad and The Comrade of Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar. Both Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad and Maulana Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar were put behind bars for publishing anti-British articles in their newspapers. The latter spent four years in prison between 1911 and 1915CE.


The allegiance of the Muslim intelligentsia of India at that to the Khilafah is unquestionable. Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad summed up their view when he wrote in his newspaper al-Hilal on 6th November 1912 that the Ottoman Sultans possessed the only sword which Muslims had for their protection. Insofar as the “caliphate was essentially a religious integration of the shari’a”, it became “necessary by revelation, is of God’s institution and that obedience to its authority is farz, or positively commanded”.


The Khilafat Movement


In September 1919, Maulana Muhammad Ali and his brother Shaukat Ali, together with Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, and Hasrat Mohani, started a new organization, the Khilafat Movement (1919-1924). Their avowed aim was to use whatever leverage they had to protect the Khilafah. They organized Khilafat Conferences in several northern Indian cities. It is noticeable that the scholars and activists that were part of the Khilafat movement came from different schools of thought and backgrounds, for example Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was known to be a ‘ghayr taqleedi’ (non-taqleedi – who believed Taqleed to Mazahib is prohibited) and Maulana Mahmood Hasan was Deobandi who are followers of the Hanafi Mazhab yet they were united in the objective of working for the maintenance of the Khilafah.


In 1919, the Bombay Khilafat Committee agreed on two important organisational goals: “first, to urge the retention of the temporal powers of the Sultan of Turkey as Caliph, and second to ensure his continued suzerainty over the Islamic holy places.”

Delivering the presidential address at the Calcutta meeting of the Bengal Provincial Khilafat Conference in 1920, Maulana Azad discussed the importance of Khilafah he declared, “the purpose of this institution was to organise and lead the Muslim community in the right path, to establish justice, to bring about peace, and to spread God’s word in the world. For all this it was absolutely necessary for the caliph to possess temporal power”. Maulana Azad had no doubt that “without an Imam, their lives were un-Islamic and that they would be damned after death”.


Maulana Azad published a book in 1920 called Masla-e-Khilafat (The Issue of Khilafah), he stated: “Without the Khilafah the existence of Islam is not possible, the Muslims of India with all their effort and power need to work for this”.

In the same book page 176 Maulana Azad said, “There are two types of ahkam shariah, the first is related to the individual like the commands and prohibitions, the fara’id (obligations) and wajibat in order to perfect oneself. The second is not related to the individual but is related to the Ummah, nation, collective obligations and state politics like the conquering of lands, political and economic laws”.

According to Peter Hardy, Maulana Azad believed that, “The Muslim who would separate religion and politics for Muslims is an apostate who works silently”.


The loss of political power in India and the threat posed by a combination of forces to the temporal authority of the caliph, was so worrisome for the leaders of the Muslim community that some of them felt compelled to issue fatwas ‘in favour of migration (hijra)’ from India.


Maulana Abul Kalam Azad issued a fatwa which was published in the daily Ahl-e-Hadith of Amritsar on 30 July 1920. In his fatwa he urged Hijrat from India as an alternative to non-cooperation with the British. (YLH’s note: Was the Hijaz Born Azad a "Wahabi"... note "Ahle-Hadith)

Maulana Abdul Bari’s fatwa said, “every Muslim residing here should adopt non-cooperation but if (that is) impossible, should proceed for hijrat”. Maulana Shaukat Ali issued a statement on behalf of the Central Khilafat Committee, “expressing the hope that all dedicated Muslims would stay in India and work for the non-cooperation. Only if it did not succeed would they consider resorting to hijrat”. The impact of the fatwa was electrifying and thousands of Muslims preferred to leave the Dar al harb of India where their religious rights symbolized in the position of the Turkish Caliph was being infringed.


And most amazing was the fact that Gandhi’s encouragement led to Deobandi ulema creating the Jamiat ulema Hind ... which in its numerous forms and heads plagues South Asia even today... and all these groups are spin offs of the same.


-YLH
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#283 Posted by pavocavalry on January 6, 2008 7:58:30 am
Re: # 281 multiple o_______s are better dude
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#282 Posted by Eklavya on January 6, 2008 7:56:38 am
"Zeemax has a point whatever his style."

Pavo, zee is a ustaad in that fractions and elements of his views are scattered widely in the thinking of many Pakistanis on chowk, but few others have thought them through to their logical conclusions. Zee has.

One may disagree with that entire approach, but one can't ignore it because it has far too much power. Nor can it be dismissed for egoistical or idealistic reasons.
-----------------

# 280

"Now the bluff has been called..."

The bluff has been called by the Americans (to some extent, since I doubt Americans even today understand what they are dealing with) AND by Islamists who actually wish to implement Islam in public life as they believe it should be.

I wonder if you agree with that view. Thanks in advance.
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